Cotton gin apush Pageant created by wm0397 to improve your grades. B) American industry bought more southern cotton than did British manufacturers. By 1820, the United States was more than growing 30 times as much cotton as it had when Whitney invented the gin, making it the world’s leading supplier. Cotton production increased 800% over the next ten years with assistance from Whitney’s invention. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cotton Gin, Samuel Slater, Factory System and more. As the 19th century opened, the re-invigoration of southern slavery carried fateful implications for blacks and whites alike - and threatened the survival In 1793, Eli Whitney, a Yale graduate in Georgia as a private tutor, invented the Cotton Gin. Eli Whitney: built the first cotton gin in 1793. Home Flashcards History APUSH Ch 11-12Shared Flashcard Set Cram for AP US History Unit 4 – Topic 4. Also contributed to the concept of interchangeable parts that were exactly alike and easily assembled or exchanged. The cotton gin was much more effective than slaves at separating the cotton seed from the cotton fiber. After the gin was invented, growing cotton became wildly profitable and easier, and more slaves were needed. 3 million bales (1850) Enabled by the cotton gin, slave labor, and territorial expansion This set covers the main ideas in APUSH Chapter 14- Forging the National Economy (1790-1860). The more slaves one owned the bigger their status and political influence. Jul 7, 2022 · APUSH Review: Part 11 (Cotton Gin to Cult of Domesticity) - Flashcards 🎓 Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! The British textile industry created a huge demand for cotton, and the invention of the cotton gin made it practical to grow cotton throughout the South. , 739. It is credited with fixing cotton cultivation, virtually to the exclusion of other crops, in the U. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin changed the industry of the South in which way?, After an 1831 slave rebellion, which state's legislature debated, but did not approve, a plan for emancipation of slaves in that state?, When Congress abolished the foreign slave trade in 1807, ending the importation of slaves into the Nov 21, 2023 · What is a cotton gin, and why was it important? Learn about the impact of the cotton gin. E) the African slave trade was legalized. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like "Cotton is King!" Know: Eli Whitney, Cotton Gin What is meant by "Cotton is King?" How did its sovereignty extend beyond the South? What implication did its rule have?, The Planter "Aristocracy" Know: Chivalry In what ways was the south "basically undemocratic?", Slaves and the Slave System Know: One crop economy What were the Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The introduction of Eli Whitney's cotton gin lead to what?, How did the North benefit from slavery?, Why was cotton powerful? and more. Samuel Colt, a gun-manufacturer, received U. The new inventions, such as the cotton gin, that produced textiles faster created a higher demand for cotton. Shared Flashcard SetCards APUSH 8. The cotton gin changed this by efficiently removing seeds from short-staple cotton, a variety that could be grown in a wider range of climates, particularly in the Deep South. South and so institutionalizing slavery When exploring the history of the cotton gin in the context of APUSH, it is impossible to overlook the significant contributions of Eli Whitney. Cram for AP US History Unit 4 – Topic 4. . Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like cotton gin, lowell textile mills, interchangeable parts and more. The cotton gin is a mechanical device invented by Eli Whitney in 1793 that quickly separates cotton fibers from their seeds. With the ability to process cotton at a faster rate, southern plantation owners needed Cotton Gin Apush Question: Eli Whitney Answer: American inventor who developed the cotton gin. Erie Canal - Completed in 1825, the canal linked the Hudson River with the Great Lakes and gave farmers all along its route new ways to be part of a global economic system of trade. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Eli Whitneys cotton gin, Barbary States, "midnight appointees" and more. patent for the cotton gin approved, an invention that would definitely have an impact on social and economic conditions that led to the Civil War. It also increased the need and demand for slavery as a major labor force in the South. South and so institutionalizing slavery May 27, 2025 · The introduction of the cotton gin spurred the rapid geographical expansion of cotton cultivation. By Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Eli Whitney and the Cotton Gin, Embargo Act of 1807, First Industrial Revolution and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Eli Whitney, Cotton Gin, Chivalry and more. . The Cotton Belt refers to a region in the southern United States where cotton was the dominant cash crop, particularly from the early 19th century through the Civil War. View a HIstory channel video on Eli Whitney and the cotton gin. The Industrial Revolution changed how goods were made, impacting society and economy. A 19th-century cotton gin on display at the Eli Whitney Museum. Phillips, University of South Carolina The cotton gin developed by Eli Whitney in 1793 marked a major turning point in the economic history of the Southern United States. a new product for farmers that overshadowed all others, this was a hardier and coarser strain of cotton that could grow successfully in a variety of climates and in a variety of soils. Because of the cotton gin, the South's production of cotton greatly increased and demand for cotton revived the demand for slavery. A The development of the Cotton Gin B The increase in the supply of cotton C The creation of barbed wire D Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, members of the planter aristocracy, All of the following were true of the American economy under Cotton Kingdom except and more. The North also Green seed or upland cotton flourished throughout the South, but, until Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793, it had little commercial value. Oct 30, 2025 · The cotton gin is a machine for cleaning cotton of its seeds, invented in the United States by Eli Whitney in 1793. Its development affected the entire world. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cotton Gin (1739), Steamboat (1794), Automated mill driven by waterpower (1804) and more. [3] Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What did the cotton gin do for the slavery business? Who invented the cotton gin?, What was the Mason Dixon Line and what did it symbolize?, How many whites actually owned slaves? What was the white majority? and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Although many people associate the cotton gin with only the American South, students cannot ignore its importance to the nation’s other regions. It was so profitable that the vast majority of southern farms and plantations grew cotton, and the "Cotton Kingdom" spread west into Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Louisiana, Arkansas, and The Economics of Slavery - A series of inventions resulted in the mechanized spinning and weaving of cloth, combined with the invention of the cotton gin = British want cotton - Cotton was profitable, accounting for almost 60% of American exports - Southern slavery financed northern industrial development Cotton Culture The Cotton Belt is a region of the southern United States where cotton was the predominant cash crop from the late 18th century into the 20th century. 16 how did Eli Whitney forever change the economy and morals of America Click the card to flip 👆 Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin 1793 revitalized slavery by making mass cultivation of cotton possible and therefore increasing the demand for labor Click the card to flip 👆 1 / 26 phrase used to describe period in which the cotton industry took off; due to cotton gin and spinning jenny; demands (and profits) of cotton skyrocketed; 1845 half of worlds cotton was imported from US cottonocracy referred to large plantation owning families that were dominant in the south Sir Walter Scott's Ivanhoe By 1860 cotton accounted for 58% of American exports and 75% of the world's entire supply of cotton. The cotton gin transformed the processing of raw cotton by eliminating the tedious need to pick the cotton clean of seeds. Mar 28, 2025 · The cotton gin, a pivotal invention, dramatically reshaped the landscape of the American South, impacting its economy and society. “Cotton’s Is King!” 1. Expression used by Southern authors and orators before Civil War to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry, and that North needed South's cotton. APUSH CH 16 How did the increase in cotton production, following Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin impact both the north and the south? The cotton gin is a machine that would separate the seed from the short-staple cotton fiber that was fifty times more effective than the handpicking process. e. slavery was reinvigorated. Slavery was deeply entrenched in Southern life Eli Whitney's invention, the cotton gin, made possible the wide-scale cultivation of short-staple cotton. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Eli Whitney, cotton gin, Trans-Appalachia and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like American Industrial Revolution, Cotton Gin, Sewing Machine and more. The plantation system dominated Southern society, with wealthy planters forming the planter elite and controlling the political and economic power. Cotton plantations spread rapidly across the "Cotton Belt," including states like Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Short staple cotton, Lower South, Factors and more. As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, A) fewer slaves were needed on the plantations. fewer slaves were needed on the plantations. Cotton production refers to the process of cultivating cotton plants for fiber used in textiles, which became a crucial agricultural product in the United States during the 19th century. A deck of flashcards to accompany the study guide for the Cotton Kingdom in Unit 4 of the APUSH curriculum on the Nalanda Guides website, nalandaguides. This new cotton economy boomed, turning cotton into the backbone of the Southern economy. 13 with study guides and practice quizzes to review Cotton Gin, Plantation System, Slave Society, and more. Eli Whitney, the inventor of the cotton gin, developed a manufacturing system which uses standardized parts which are identical, and therefore interchangeable. [1] Before the invention of the cotton gin in 1793, cotton production was limited to coastal plain areas of South Carolina and Georgia. • Significance: This invention made cotton production more efficient, leading to the expansion of the Southern economy and, unfortunately, an increased demand for enslaved labor. The cotton gin brought Southerners unprecedented prosperity. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Salutary Neglect, Cotton Gin, Eli Whitney and more. Explore AP US History Period 4 with comprehensive resources, lessons, and practice materials on Khan Academy to enhance your learning experience. Within a generation, cheap mass-produced textiles had laid the foundation for the Industrial Revolution. "Cotton is King!" Cotton accounted for half the value of all American exports after 1840. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 738. William H. Britain 1. Others Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What did the cotton gin do for the slavery business? Who invented the cotton gin?, What was the Mason Dixon Line and what did it symbolize?, How many whites actually owned slaves? What was the white majority? and more. The invention of the cotton gin revolutionized The South's economy by significantly increasing cotton production efficiency. E) the textile industry moved to the South. Before the 1793 invention of Eli Whitney’s cotton gin, slavery was a dying business, since the South was burdened with depressed prices, unmarketable goods, and over-cropped lands. Before This, if a single piece of that device broke, it was difficult or impossible to replace. Interchangeable parts enabled the modernization of weapons and other machine parts. History (APUSH) Period 3 notes. Wikimedia. 100 APUSH EOC questions "With the [cotton gin], a single operator could clean as much cotton in a few hours as a group of workers had once needed a whole day to do . As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, 2. 1. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Intro: Introduction of Eli Whitney's cotton gin 1793 created a deman for labor -> reinvigoratesd slavery in South "Cotton is King!": more slaves -> more cotton Cotton also benefitted North -> prosperity of North and South rested on Souther slaves Britain depended on trade of American cotton - gave America power, and was monarch of the South The Planter "Aristocracy": South was an oligarchy Chapter 12-APUSH Cotton gin Click the card to flip 👆 A machine for cleaning the seeds from cotton fibers, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793 Click the card to flip 👆 Apush period 4 review What: Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, a machine that quickly separated cotton fibers from their seeds. Chapter 15 The South and Slavery 1793-1860 In the late 1700s, slavery was starting to die out, but the invention of the cotton gin prompted plantation owners to keep their slaves to support the larger cotton harvests. Mar 14, 2024 · On this day in 1793, young inventor Eli Whitney had his U. D) Thomas Jefferson predicted the gradual death of slavery. This area was vital to the economy and culture of the South, significantly influencing the social structure, including the institution of slavery, as many enslaved African Americans were forced to work on cotton plantations. The Market Revolution, from 1790 to 1850, transformed the U. Although Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like cause: Whitney's cotton gin and southern frontier expansionism, cause: excessive soil cultivation and financial speculation, cause: belie in white superiority and the hope of owning slaves and more. -made many people rich and was the most profitable crop at one time and ran hand in hand with slavery Apr 10, 2024 · Review Barron’s free AP U. The crop became immensely profitable, and the demand for slave labor skyrocketed. C) slavery was reinvigorated. [3] Feb 4, 2010 · Some historians believe Catherine Greene devised the cotton gin and Eli Whitney merely built it and applied for the patent, since at that time women were not allowed to file for patents. In fact, the opposite occurred. The expansion of slavery increased because of the machine's efficiency in processing cotton. Significance: The cotton gin enabled more cotton to be grown and sold. cotton farming became an economic Jul 8, 2019 · When Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, it led to unprecedented growth in the cotton industry and the trade of enslaved people. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like invention of the cotton gin, 1793, Missouri Compromise, 1820, Nat Turner leads a slave revolt, 1831 and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like When was the cotton gin made?, What does the cotton gin do for slavery?, What happens to cotton demand with the introduction of the cotton gin? and more. APUSH American Pageant Chapter 16 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What did Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin make possible?, What profits did the North reap from the slave trade?, What accounted for half the value of all American exports after 1840? and more. Get essential vocabulary, key exam topics, and an overview of what happened in Period 3 of APUSH. and gave new life to slavery in the south. D) the South diversified its economy. b. C) a nationwide depression ensued. Eli Whitney’s creation sparked not only an explosion in Southern cotton production but also fostered the APUSH ch. With the development of the cotton “gin” (short for engine), cotton rapidly surpassed tobacco, rice, and sugar as the number one southern crop. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, Members of the planter aristocracy, Plantation agriculture and more. This technological advancement made it profitable to grow more cotton, thereby intensifying the demand for enslaved labor to work on plantations. King Cotton refers to the dominant role that cotton played in the Southern economy and society during the early 19th century, particularly in the context of the Agricultural South. The cotton gin enabled a more cost effective cleaning of the fiber and made its cultivation enormously profitable. Eli Whitney’s Patent for the Cotton gin, March 14, 1794; Records of the Patent and Trademark Office; Record Group 241. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The significance of cotton gin, Characteristics of Cotton Kingdom, Mexican American War Arguments and more. Study free U. 2. -an inventor and manufacturer -developed the cotton gin in 1793, revolutionizing the cotton industry and increasing the demand for slaves -established the first factory to assemble muskets with interchangeable, standardized parts -his innovations led to an "American system" of manufacturing in which those laborers with less skill could use tools and templates to make identical parts; also, the Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like When was the cotton gin made?, What does the cotton gin do for slavery?, What happens to cotton demand with the introduction of the cotton gin? and more. This invention significantly transformed the cotton industry and played a crucial role in the economic growth of the southern United States during the Industrial Revolution, leading to increased cotton production and reinforcing the reliance on slave labor. While it was true that the cotton gin reduced the labor of removing seeds, it did not reduce the need for [use of] slaves to grow and pick the cotton. the African slave trade was legalized. simplified the process of separating fiber from seeds, helped make cotton profitable staple of southern agriculture. Members of the planter aristocracy, 3. Dec 4, 2022 · Chapter 9 apush maria ramirez Key Terms Cotton gin - Originally designed by Eli Whitney in 1793–1794, the cotton gin (gin is short for engine) allowed the inexpensive processing of cotton. Thomas Jefferson predicted the gradual death of slavery. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How did the cotton gin affect slavery?, How did the North participate in the cotton boom?, In what ways was the antebellum South more an oligarchy than a democracy? and more. At the same time, the first Industrial Revolution centered on the creation of cotton fabric in water-powered mills. The cotton produced by the south fueled the textile industries of the North and Great Britain which helped usher in the industrial revolution. Theme (s): WXT Eli Whitney - interchangeable parts + cotton gin Definition: Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793 and devised a system for making rifles out of interchangeable parts during the War or 1812 Significance: reloading rifles were faster and the cotton gin took less time and less work from humans to produce cotton. S. This phrase highlights how cotton became a critical cash crop that not only fueled the economy but also shaped social hierarchies, labor systems, and political dynamics, solidifying the South's reliance on slavery American Pageant Notes kevin hou chapter 16 notes is invention of cotton gin in 1793 made cotton the most farmed cash crop. Prior to this time, the major commodities produced and exported by the South were tobacco and rice. Jan 22, 2025 · Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin:, Members of the planter aristocracy:, The following are true of the American economy under the Cotton Kingdom: and more. APUSH (Advanced Placement United States History) examines the cotton gin as a key factor. Soon cotton growing spread into the upland South and beyond, within a decade the total crop increased eightfold . A fairly simple device consisting of rollers and brushes, the Gin quickly separated the seeds from cotton plants. Lands previously deemed unsuitable or marginal for agriculture were now transformed into vast cotton fields. B) short-staple cotton lost popularity. c. However, this also entrenched slavery. Feb 4, 2010 · Some historians believe Catherine Greene devised the cotton gin and Eli Whitney merely built it and applied for the patent, since at that time women were not allowed to file for patents. All of the following were true of the American economy under the cotton Kingdom except and more. The south wanted to produce more cotton to create a bigger income. Although one of the most important hardware developments in the history of cotton textiles, Whitney’s gin invention was pirated and this put Whitney’s company out of business by 1796. Question: Cotton Gin Answer: Invented by Eli Whitney in 1793. [1] Whitney's invention made upland short cotton into a profitable crop, which strengthened the economic foundation of slavery in the United States and Chapter 16 - The South and the Slavery Controversy I. Cotton gin Model of a 19th-century cotton gin on display at the Eli Whitney Museum in Hamden, Connecticut A cotton gin —meaning "cotton engine " [1][2] —is a machine that quickly and easily separates cotton fibers from their seeds, enabling much greater productivity than manual cotton separation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Short-staple cotton, Cotton Kingdom, Factors and more. It removed seeds from cotton fibers. The underlying basis for modern mass 1 Earl Hart Mr. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, Members of the planter aristocracy, All the following were true of the American economy under Cotton Kingdom except: cotton accounted for half the value of all American exports after 1840, the South produced more than half the entire world's supply of cotton, 75 percent of the Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Eli Whitney’s cotton gin is a mechanical device invented in 1793 that revolutionized the processing of cotton by efficiently separating cotton fibers from their seeds. Matching game, word search puzzle, and other study games also available. Eli Whitney’s mechanical cotton gin revolutionized cotton production and expanded and strengthened slavery throughout the South. Southern plantation owners purchased more land and more slaves. Cotter US History 1 4/24/23 APUSH Chapter 16 The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, revolutionized the cotton industry and led to a rapid expansion of slavery in the South. Eli Whitney constructed it. The explosion of cotton cultivation created an insatiable demand for labor, chaining the slave to the gin and the planter to the slave. Perhaps as much as any machine in American history, the cotton gin shaped the nation’s economic, social, and political development. What does Cotton Gin mean? On March 14, 1794, Eli Whitney patented his invention of a machine that could take seeds out of cotton. Get essential vocabulary, key exam topics, and an overview of what happened in Period 4 of APUSH. Source of the economic boom/development in the South as well as the North; it was the way of life for nearly every southerner, thank to the introduction of the short-staple cotton and the cotton gin. Oct 17, 2025 · Eli Whitney was an American inventor, mechanical engineer, and manufacturer, best remembered as the inventor of the cotton gin but most important for developing the concept of mass production of interchangeable parts. -an inventor and manufacturer -developed the cotton gin in 1793, revolutionizing the cotton industry and increasing the demand for slaves -established the first factory to assemble muskets with interchangeable, standardized parts -his innovations led to an "American system" of manufacturing in which those laborers with less skill could use tools and templates to make identical parts; also, the Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Eli Whitneys cotton gin, Barbary States, "midnight appointees" and more. d. APUSH - King Cotton and Slavery King Cotton Click the card to flip 👆 South = cotton kingdom caused by cotton gin, Louisiana purchase, treaty of ghent england and north needed cotton results = cotton becomes main export (monopolistic economy forms), exhausted soil, overspeculation of land, brings up question of slavery Click the card to flip Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How did attitudes in the South toward slavery change after the invention of the cotton gin?, What was life like for the typical slave in the American South?, How did African Americans endure and resist slavery? and more. (December 8, 1765 – January 8, 1825) was an American inventor, widely known for inventing the cotton gin in 1793, one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution that shaped the economy of the Antebellum South. from a farming nation to a wage-earning one. patent for a revolver mechanism that enabled a gun to be fired multiple times without Apr 10, 2024 · Review Barron’s free AP U. Key inventions like the textile mill and cotton gin revolutionized production. The textile mills of New England and Great Britain demanded cotton, and the American South supplied it. History flashcards about Ch 14 Am. short-staple cotton lost popularity. Black Belt - The cotton Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How were cotton seed removed before the cotton gin, Who invented the Cotton Gin in 1793?, What was the Cotton Gin used for? and more. History (APUSH) Period 4 notes. Eli Whitney Jr. invented the cotton gin in 1793. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cotton Gin, Industrialization, Market Revolution and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like cause: Whitney's cotton gin and southern frontier expansionism, cause: excessive soil cultivation and financial speculation, cause: belie in white superiority and the hope of owning slaves and more. The rise of cotton production transformed the economy and society, particularly in the South, driving demand for slave labor and shaping trade networks, while also influencing technological advancements and Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Samuel Slater, Eli Whitney, Elias Howe and more. As a result of the development of the cotton gin, A) slavery revived and expanded. com. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In addition to the cotton gin, Eli Whitney's major contribution to American technology was his, The word Cumberland is another name for the, All of the following characterize the canal era except and more. This set covers the main ideas in APUSH Chapter 14- Forging the National Economy (1790-1860). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In the early nineteenth century, school education was largely the responsibility of, The expansion if the medical profession during the early nineteenth century resulted in a, the writer Washington Irving is best remembered for his works on and more. Oct 4, 2024 · Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, Members of the planter aristocracy, All the following were true of the American Economy under Cotton Kingdom Except and more. Cotton was a new product that was in high demand, especially in the textile industry in the North. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin, Members of the planter aristocracy, Planter agriculture and more. It was harder to process than the long-staple cotton variety because its seeds were difficult to remove from the fiber, but the invention of the cotton gin had solved this problem. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How did the invention of the cotton gin change the South?, How did the cotton gin affect slavery?, How did the Cotton Gin lead to the cavil war? and more. As a result of the introduction of the cotton gin a. 2 Samuel Slater Click the card to flip 👆 came to America in 1789, reproduced Arkwright's (British) machine for spinning cotton in Rhode Island, moved Industrial Revolution to American shores Click the card to flip 👆 1 / 19 Theme (s): WXT Eli Whitney - interchangeable parts + cotton gin Definition: Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793 and devised a system for making rifles out of interchangeable parts during the War or 1812 Significance: reloading rifles were faster and the cotton gin took less time and less work from humans to produce cotton. Read about its history and the industrial revolution. #2 The Cotton Engine: Yale educated Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793. Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793. The Cotton Economy and National/International Trade The expansion of cotton production in the South profoundly shaped both domestic and international commercial relationships: Cotton Production: Increased from 73,000 bales (1800) to over 2. Only with the ability to quickly separate short-staple cotton fiber from its seed was the future of the Southern Expression used by Southern authors and orators before Civil War to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry, and that North needed South's cotton. Cotton Gin and the Cotton Boom: The invention of the cotton gin in 1793 made it possible to efficiently separate cotton fibers from seeds, leading to a dramatic increase in cotton production. Cotton growing became so profitable for the planters that it greatly increased their demand for both land and slave labor. the price of slaves increased. In the 1850s, Britain's most important manufactured item was cotton cloth.